What Are the Tax Implications of a Buyback?

What Are the Tax Implications of a Buyback?

  • From 1 April 2026, buyback consideration received by shareholders is taxable under capital gains instead of being treated as a deemed dividend.
  • Applicable STCG/LTCG provisions will apply based on the type and holding period of the shares.
  • For eligible listed equity shares, the applicable capital gains tax rates and exemptions will apply.
  • Promoter shareholders are subject to separate tax provisions: 22% for domestic company promoters and 30% for other promoters.

Tax Treatment Timeline:

  • Before 1 October 2024: Buyback tax was paid by the company.
  • 1 October 2024 to 31 March 2026: Buyback was treated as a deemed dividend for shareholders.
  • From 1 April 2026: Buyback is taxed under Capital Gains.

Note: Tax liability may vary based on the shareholder's status, type of shares, and holding period. Consult a tax advisor for individual tax implications.

Understand Buyback Taxation

Learn about the tax treatment applicable to buyback proceeds and the changes effective from 1 April 2026.


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